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免耕种麦,是三麦耕作方法上的一项重大改革。各地实践证明,它无论是在耕作的理论上,还是在生产应用上,均具有深远的意义。现在,免耕麦已列为本省重点推广项目之一。1983年麦收,全省免耕麦收获面积为75万亩,1985扩大为951万亩。主要分布在太湖周围的吴江、吴县、无锡、宜必等县和淮北地区的干于、东海、沛县、铜山等县的稻茬麦田。由于这项改革具有增产、节本、省工和改善表土层生态条件等多方面的效益,因此,受到农村广大干群的欢迎。他们把免耕麦称为抗灾麦、增产麦、致富麦。
Tillage-free wheat is a major reform of the three-wheat farming method. Practice in various places has proved that it has far-reaching significance both in the theory of farming and in the application of production. Now, no-till wheat has been listed as one of the province’s key promotion projects. Wheat harvest in 1983, the province’s no-till wheat harvest area of 750,000 mu, 1985 expanded to 951 mu. Mainly distributed in Taihu Lake around Wujiang, Wuxian, Wuxi, Yi County and other counties in Huaibei stem, the East China Sea, Pei County, Tongshan County, such as the rice field wheat fields. Since this reform has many benefits such as increasing output, saving costs, saving labor and improving the surface soil ecological conditions, it is welcomed by the majority of cadres in the countryside. They called tillage wheat disaster-resistant wheat, increase wheat production, wheat rich.