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女真族完颜部创建的金国,是一个不同于古典奴隶制的某种特殊类型的奴隶制国家,从一开始便包含着潜在的封建制因素,因而历来论述颇多。我亦不惴浅陋,师法前人,略陈拙见,并求教于同道。一、私有制的出现,部族内部的纷争和掠夺,为奴隶制的产生提供了物质基础。女真人的奴隶制在完颜部始祖函普时就出现了。大约在10世纪初,函普成为女真族部族酋长,女真社会的氏族公社早已瓦解,出现了聚居的家长制家族,而聚居的家族之内又游离出小家庭。这些小家庭的出现,明显地带有私有制的色彩。《金史·世纪》说:“生女真之俗,生子年长即异居。”《金史·乌古乃传》记载:“景祖初立,乌古出酗酒,屡悖威顺皇
Jin and Jin Dynasties, founded by the Jurchen family, are a special type of slavery state different from classical slavery. Since the very beginning, it has covered a lot of potential feudal factors. I also do not insignificant, teachers and law predecessors, a bit clumsy see, and ask for advice to fellow. First, the emergence of private ownership and the internal strife and plunder of clans provide the material basis for slavery. Nuzhen slavery in the Wanyan ancestor letter appeared. About the beginning of the 10th century, Hypborough became the chieftain of the Jurchen clan, and the clan commune of the Jurchen society had already collapsed. There appeared a series of patriarchal clans, and the separated families freed little ones again. The appearance of these little families is clearly marked by the ownership of private ownership. “Golden Century · century” said: “The real daughter of a child, that is, the eldest son of the child that is living.” “Golden History of ancient Uganda” records: "Jingzu Chu Li, Uganda out of alcohol,