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在当代社会,各国均加大了对知识经济的重视,我国也提出了“人才强国”战略,提出“科学知识是第一生产力”的口号。从理论上说,经济基础教育起决定性作用,而相对而言,教育具有一定的超前性,因此,经济相对落后的地区在教育方面可能取得很好的成效,同时教育对经济起促进作用,尤其在经济全球化的今天,以知识和技术为主要支撑的产业朝气蓬勃,更具竞争力,因而当前各国对于人才的竞争是相当激烈的。本文首先对高等教育与区域经济的相关概念和理论进行简要概述,进而对一些主要的研究进行分析,最后结合我国西部的高等教育和区域经济发展的现状进行分析,提出其差异性并给西部高等教育和经济发展提出一些建议。
In contemporary society, all countries have increased their emphasis on the knowledge economy. Our country has also proposed a strategy of “strengthening the nation by employing more and more personnel” and put forward the slogan of “scientific knowledge is the primary productive force.” Theoretically speaking, basic education in economy plays a decisive role. In contrast, education has a certain advanced value. Therefore, education in areas with relatively poor economy may achieve very good results. Education at the same time has a positive effect on the economy. In particular, In the economic globalization, the industry supported by knowledge and technology is full of vitality and competitiveness. As a result, the current competition for talent in various countries is quite fierce. This paper first briefly summarizes the related concepts and theories of higher education and regional economy, and then analyzes some major studies. Finally, it analyzes the current situation of higher education and regional economic development in the western part of China, puts forward its differences and gives higher education to the western region Education and economic development put forward some suggestions.