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人的观念是随着社会实践的发展而不断发展、不断更新的,反过来又推动着实践的发展。这个从客观到主观、又从主观回到客观的过程,也就是实践——认识,再实践——再认识的过程。人们对图书和图书馆的观念是诸多社会观念的一种,自然离不开这样一个认识发展的规律,我们探索一下它的源流和现状,也许于我们的实际工作不无补益。一图与书在远古时代是两个表行为的不同概念。《广雅·释诂》:“图,(繁写图)谋也。”《说文》:“图,划计难也。从□(wèi围),从啚(bǐ笔),难意也。”段玉裁注:“□,规划之意。啚者,啬也,慎难之意。”
The concept of man is constantly evolving and constantly updated with the development of social practice, which in turn promotes the development of practice. This process from the objective to the subjective and from the subjective back to the objective is the process of practicing, recognizing and then practicing again. People’s concept of books and libraries is one of many social concepts. Naturally, such a rule of understanding and development can not be separated from reality. We explored its origin and current situation and may not be of any help to our practical work. A figure and book in ancient times were two different concepts of behavior of the table. “Guangya · 诂 诂”: “Figure, (compliment map) seek also.” “Said the text”: “Figure, difficult to draw a plan. From □ (wèi Wai), 啚 (bǐ pen) ”Duan Yu notes:" □, planning meaning.