论文部分内容阅读
昌宁县2003~2008年共报告疟疾病例227例,年均发病率1.11/万;本地感染病例37例(占16.30%),外源性病例190例(占83.70%);间日疟153例(占67.40%),恶性疟63例(占27.75%),未分型11例(占4.85%)。全年各月均有病例出现,季节性不明显;病例以青壮年男性农民和农民工为主;县所辖各乡镇均有疟疾病例,且病例呈高度分散。近年来昌宁县疟疾疫情回升,且出现了以自然村为单位的内源性暴发点,随着输入性病例的增多,疟防形势不容乐观。昌宁县必须重视和加强疟疾防治工作,以防止疟疾暴发流行。
A total of 227 malaria cases were reported in Changning County from 2003 to 2008, with an average annual incidence of 1.11 / million. 37 cases were locally infected (16.30%), 190 cases were exogenous (83.70%), 153 were malaria Accounting for 67.40%), 63 cases of falciparum malaria (27.75%) and 11 cases (4.85%) of undifferentiated cases. There are cases in every month of the year, but the seasonality is not obvious. The cases are dominated by young and middle-aged male peasants and migrant workers; all the townships under the county’s jurisdiction have cases of malaria, and the cases are highly dispersed. In recent years, Changning County, the malaria epidemic rebounded, and the emergence of natural villages as the unit of endogenous outbreaks, with the increase of imported cases, malaria prevention situation is not optimistic. Changning County must pay attention to and strengthen malaria control work to prevent the outbreak of malaria.