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目的：探讨咽异感症病因。方法：对门诊３００ 例咽异感症患者进行病因分析。结果：由耳鼻咽喉疾病引起者占６１．３％ （１８４／３００）；由其它器官疾病引起者占３０．７％ （９２／３００），其中最多见胃食管反流病；精神因素及功能失调占４．３％ （１３／３００）；原因不清者占３．７％ （１１／３００）。结论：咽异感症与多种因素有关，但仍以耳鼻咽喉科疾病为主。
Objective: To explore the etiology of pharyngeal abnormalities. Methods: Etiological analysis was performed on 300 cases of pharyngeal dysarthria in clinic. Results: 61.3% (184/300) were caused by otolaryngological diseases, 30.7% (92/300) were caused by diseases of other organs, the most common ones were gastroesophageal reflux disease, mental disorders and dysfunction Accounting for 4.3% (13/300); unexplained accounts for 3.7% (11/300). Conclusion: Symptoms of pharyngeal pharynx are related to many factors, but the diseases of otolaryngology are still the main ones.