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目的对经腹部超声在卵巢囊肿患者中的诊断价值进行调查、分析。方法抽选2014年6月至2016年6月间83例经过手术病理诊断确诊为卵巢囊肿的患者,对患者的腹部超声检查结果进行回顾性分析调查,评估超声检查的诊断率以及临床应用价值。结果超声检查漏诊人数为3例,疾病诊断率为96.4%,与病理诊断比较不具备统计学差异,P>0.05。经腹超声诊断巧克力囊肿22例,单纯囊肿32例,黄体囊肿18例,其中巧克力囊肿的诊断结果与病理诊断比较存在明显差异,P<0.05。结论经腹超声能够针对卵巢囊肿进行检查,并能够为疾病的诊断提供可靠依据。
Objective To investigate and analyze the diagnostic value of transabdominal ultrasound in patients with ovarian cysts. Methods From June 2014 to June 2016, 83 patients with ovarian cysts diagnosed by operation and pathology were retrospectively analyzed, and the diagnostic rate and clinical value of ultrasonography were evaluated. Results The number of missed diagnosis by ultrasonography was 3 and the diagnosis rate was 96.4%. There was no significant difference compared with pathological diagnosis (P> 0.05). Transabdominal sonography in the diagnosis of chocolate cyst in 22 cases, 32 cases of simple cysts, corpus luteum cyst in 18 cases, including chocolate cyst diagnosis and pathological diagnosis there is a significant difference, P <0.05. Conclusion Transabdominal ultrasound can detect ovarian cysts and provide a reliable basis for the diagnosis of the disease.