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为发展社会主义商品经济,促进技术进步,改进产品质量,提高社会经济效益,维护国家和人民的利益,使标准化工作适应社会主义现代化建设和发展对外经济关系的需要,国家制定了标准化法和标准化法实施条例。根据上述标准化法的要求,将建筑物作为一个整体产品对待,它的质量分为优良和合格,需要有一个衡量的标准,这就是现行的各种检验验收评定标准。但一个完整的建筑物和构筑物是由若干部件组成的,对这些部件也需要有相应的产品标准来制约,方能达到合格的要求。为此建设部有关主管部门专门设立了18个专业标准技术归口单位,
In order to develop a socialist commodity economy, promote technological progress, improve product quality, improve social and economic benefits, safeguard the interests of the country and the people, and adapt the work of standardization to the requirements of socialist modernization and the development of foreign economic relations, the country has formulated a standardized law and standardization. Law enforcement regulations. According to the requirements of the above-mentioned standardization law, the building is treated as a whole product, its quality is divided into excellent and qualified, and it needs a standard to measure. This is the current standard for various inspection and acceptance assessment. However, a complete building and structure is made up of several components, and these components also need to be subject to corresponding product standards to meet the qualified requirements. To this end, the relevant competent authority of the Ministry of Construction has set up 18 professional standards and technical focal points.