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现代文阅读能够提高学生的语言文字理解和应用能力,培养学生自觉的审美意识和高尚的审美情趣,有利于深化课程改革和推进素质教育。全国高考语文卷中的现代文阅读试题聚焦学科素养,贴近考生生活实际,具有开放性与探究性,尊重了学生的个性化阅读体验,同时加大了对非文学类文本的考查力度。在对高考语文现代文阅读进行文本分析和试题特点总结的基础上,现代文阅读的试题命制应在选文上适当开放化和多元化,命题可以更加科学和灵活,增加题目的探究性、综合性和开放性;高中语文教师应确立“学生为本”的教学理念,扩大学生视野,培养学生的阅读兴趣,同时充分利用教材中的现代文文本资源,并在教学形式与评价标准的选择上注重学生发展和能力养成。
Modern reading can improve students ’understanding and application of language and writing, cultivate students’ conscious aesthetic awareness and noble aesthetic taste, and help deepen curriculum reform and promote quality education. The modern college entrance examination of the national college entrance examination exam focuses on subject literacy, close to the actual life of candidates, with openness and exploration, respect for the individual reading experience of students, while increasing the non-literary text examination. On the basis of summarizing the text analysis and the characteristics of test questions in the modern Chinese reading of college entrance examination, the test order of modern Chinese reading should be properly liberalized and diversified in the essay. Propositions can be more scientific and flexible, Comprehensive and open; senior high school Chinese teachers should establish a “student-oriented” teaching philosophy, expand students ’horizons, develop students’ interest in reading, and make full use of textbooks in modern text resources, and in teaching forms and evaluation criteria The choice of focus on student development and ability to develop.