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李鹏总理在去年九月召开的中央工作会议上的讲话中,就企业不活分析了七个方面的原因。我认为其中很重要的一条就是企业在适应计划经济与市场调节相结合的新的经济运行机制中还存在诸多问题。归结起来,至少有三大障碍: 障碍之一:企业机制的不适应在社会主义有计划商品经济条件下,企业应当成为相对独立的商品生产者和经营者,也应该具有充满活力的内在机制,这是搞活国营大中型企业的关键。然而我国国营大中型企业机制很不适应有计划商品经济的要求,表现在以下方面:首先是企业经营机制的不适应,其核心问题是自主权不落实。自主权的不
In his speech at the Central Working Conference held in September last year, Premier Li Peng analyzed the causes of enterprises’ inhumanities in seven aspects. In my opinion, one of the most important issues is that there are still many problems existing in the new economic operation mechanism for enterprises to adapt to the combination of planned economy and market regulation. To sum up, there are at least three major obstacles: one of the obstacles: the failure of the enterprise mechanism Under the socialist planned economy, the enterprise should become a relatively independent producer and manager of commodities, and it should also have a dynamic internal mechanism. It is the key to revitalizing state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises. However, the mechanism of large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises in our country does not meet the requirements of the planned commodity economy in the following aspects: firstly, it is not suited to the operating mechanism of enterprises; the core issue is that the autonomy is not implemented. Not autonomy