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海洋环境的石油污染,源多、量大、扩散范围广,在当前各种类型海洋污染中占第一位。海洋石油污染一般又以河口海区、海港、沿岸区城为重。随着我国沿海地区经济建设、海洋石油、海洋运输、海洋渔业等事业的发展,我国的海港也受到不同程度的石油污染。如何保护海港水域环境,防止石油污染危害,已是我们面临的重大课题之一。本文准备就这个问题提供一点秦皇岛港的情况,做些初步探讨。
Petroleum pollution in the marine environment has many sources and large quantities, and has a wide spread. It occupies the first place in various types of marine pollution at present. Offshore oil pollution in general and the estuary sea, seaports, coastal city as the most important. With the development of China’s coastal areas such as economic construction, offshore oil and marine transportation, and marine fisheries, our seaports are also subject to varying degrees of oil pollution. How to protect the environment in harbor waters and prevent the pollution caused by oil pollution has become one of the major issues we face. This article is ready to provide a bit of this issue Qinhuangdao Port situation, to do some preliminary discussion.