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语法对语言学习起着指导作用。学会语法可以更直接地了解、领会句子的结构,分析句子的成份,鉴别复合句中的从句,从而能正确地翻译句子,迅速地提高阅读理解的能力。我们在英语教学中经常采用多种方式来加强语法教学。英汉差异的对比——学习英语感到困难较大的是汉英句子的结构不同。有些句子结构是一致的,容易学。如:我们爱科学。We love science。有些句子结构大不相同,很难学。如:他直到看完这本小说才睡觉。He did not go to bed until he hadfinished reading the novel.又如:学生们在教室里。The students are in theclassroom·英语要用联系动词,而汉语则不必用。对于汉英两种语言差异较大的语法结构,就要多花时间相互对比讲解,反复练习。句子读熟了,自然就习惯会用了。掌握基本句型——英语句型都是结合语法、句法的,要尽可能地熟记活用,反复练
Grammar plays a guiding role in language learning. Learning grammar can understand and understand the structure of sentences more directly, analyze the composition of sentences, and identify the clauses in compound sentences so that sentences can be correctly translated and the ability to read and understand can be rapidly improved. We often use multiple ways to strengthen grammar teaching in English teaching. A contrast between English and Chinese differences: The difficulty in learning English is greater than the structure of Chinese and English sentences. Some sentence structures are consistent and easy to learn. For example: We love science. We love science. Some sentence structures are very different and difficult to learn. For example, he didn’t sleep until he read this novel. He did not go to bed until he had finished the novel. Again: The students were in the classroom. The students are in the classroom. English uses contact verbs, while Chinese does not have to use them. For a grammatical structure with a large difference between Chinese and English, it takes more time to explain and practice it. When the sentence is read, it is natural to use it. Master the basic sentence patterns - English sentences are combined with grammar and syntax, and they should be memorized as much as possible and practiced as much as possible.