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目的:评价阴道镜检查对宫颈疾病的诊断价值。方法:对2009年1月～2010年6月于山西省阳泉市妇幼保健院就诊的429例患者行阴道镜检查和235例患者行阴道镜下活检。结果:阴道镜对宫颈慢性炎症的拟诊结果与病理诊断结果的完全符合率为95.65%,阴道镜拟诊为CIN及宫颈癌及病理诊断为CIN及宫颈癌的符合率为86.27%。结论:阴道镜对宫颈疾病的拟诊结果与病理诊断结果有较高的符合率,可早期诊断宫颈病变,阴道镜是筛查宫颈癌及癌前病变的重要工具。
Objective: To evaluate the value of colposcopy in the diagnosis of cervical disease. Methods: From January 2009 to June 2010, 429 patients who visited the Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Yangquan City of Shanxi Province underwent colposcopy and 235 patients underwent colposcopy biopsy. Results: The coincidence rate of colposcopy and pathological diagnosis of chronic cervicitis was 95.65%. The coincidence rate of colposcopy diagnosis of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and pathological diagnosis of CIN and cervical cancer was 86.27%. Conclusion: The results of colposcopy on the diagnosis of cervical disease and pathological diagnosis of the results have a high coincidence rate, early diagnosis of cervical lesions, colposcopy is an important tool for screening cervical cancer and precancerous lesions.