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对体育专业学生身体形态、机能和素质共19项指标进行四年的跟踪测试,研究结果表明:在身体形态方面,除身高几乎无变化外,在体重、胸围、前臂屈肘上臂围、左右大腿围方面其第二学年比入学时都有明显的增加,而后略有下降,但不明显,且左侧肢体围度小于右侧;60米成绩男女都表现为先提高后下降,男生的立定跳远和女生的仰卧起坐、屈臂悬垂表现为先增加后降低,其余的如400米均表现为下降趋势,且下降明显;在机能指标上,也表现为先增加后下降的现象,这种素质和机能下降的趋势,应引起有关人士的注意,而体育专业学生入学时的一些体质指标与全国同龄学生相比仍具有明显优势。
The results showed that: in body shape, in addition to almost no change in height, the body weight, chest circumference, forearm flexion on the arm circumference, left and right thighs Wai around the second year than the admission have significantly increased, and then decreased slightly, but not obvious, and the left limb circumference less than the right; 60 meters results for both men and women showed an increase after the decline, the boys stand long jump And girls sit-ups, bent overhang showed first increased and then decreased, the remaining 400 meters showed a downward trend, and decreased significantly; in the performance indicators, but also showed the phenomenon of first increased and then decreased, this quality And the declining trend of performance should be brought to the attention of those concerned, and physical education students some physical indicators when compared with the national students still have obvious advantages.