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安徽省芜湖县陶幸镇濒临长江水系,水源充沛,水质清新且无污染,池塘单季或双季青虾养殖和双季两茬水稻在当地农业生产中都很具传统和特色,有“江南鱼米之乡”的美誉。近年来,在芜湖县陶幸镇兴起了一种新型的农业生产模式,即早稻田轮养青虾,生产效果显著,在当地青壮劳力不足的情况下促进了农业增产和农民增收。稻虾轮作种养模式是利用4月上旬至7月中旬生产一季早稻,8月初至春节前后养殖一季青虾,亩均增产商品青虾53kg,现将经验总结如下。
Tao Xingzhen, Wuhu County, Anhui Province is on the verge of the Yangtze River system with abundant water and fresh water. There are many traditional and unique characteristics of ponds in the single-season or double-season shrimp farming and the double cropping of rice in the local agricultural production. There are “Jiangnan Yumizhixiang” Reputation. In recent years, a new type of agricultural production mode has emerged in Tao Xing Town, Wuhu County, in which freshwater shrimp are cultivated in the Waseda farmland and the production effect is remarkable. With insufficient local young and middle-aged workers, agricultural production and farmers’ incomes are promoted. Rice shrimp rotation for planting and breeding mode is the use of early April to mid-July to produce a quarter of early rice, early August to the Spring Festival before breeding a quarter of freshwater shrimp, acres of shrimp production of commercial products 53kg, now the experience is summarized as follows.