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加快退耕还林步伐,是调整农业结构、加强生态建设的重大举措,也是当前增加农民收入最直接、最有效的办法,更是贫困山区脱贫致富的根本途径。从两年多来试点的实践看,退耕还林确实是一举多得。退耕还林,国家无偿给农民提供粮食,实际上是开仓济贫;退一亩地,还给50元种苗费、20元生活补助费。同时,大量退耕还林,还可以创造一个很大的苗木市场,把苗木业发展起来,带动农民增收和农业结构调整。实践证明,党中央、国务院关于退耕还
Accelerating the pace of returning farmland to forests is a major measure to adjust agricultural structure and enhance ecological construction. It is also the most direct and effective way to increase peasants’ income. It is also a fundamental way to get rid of poverty and become prosperous in poor mountainous areas. From more than two years of pilot practice, returning farmland to forests is indeed one stroke. Returning farmland to forests, the state provide grain to farmers for free, in fact, open poor and shelter; retreat an acre of land, back to 50 yuan seedling fee, 20 yuan subsistence allowance. At the same time, a large number of returning farmland to forests can also create a large market for seedlings and develop the seedling industry to boost farmers’ incomes and agricultural restructuring. Practice has proved that the Central Party Committee and the State Council have agreed on returning farmland to farming