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认为引文分析是更加科学、客观的文献需求调研方法。但是,引文分析由于数据量大,在分析过程中存在着一些难点,包括如何将文本文件转换为表格文件,如何计算引文年龄,如何统计引文来源期刊的引用频次。笔者通过实践,探索出解决这些难点的方法,包括利用文献计量工具Bibexcel将文本文件转换为表格文件,利用公式计算引文年龄,利用Excel函数快速统计引文来源期刊引用频次。
Citation analysis is considered a more scientific and objective method of literature research needs. However, due to the large amount of data, citation analysis has some difficulties in the analysis, including how to convert text files into tabular documents, how to calculate the age of citation and how to count citations of citation sources. Through practice, the author explores ways to solve these difficulties, including converting bibliographic documents into tabular documents using bibliographic tools, calculating citations age using formulas, and quickly counting citations from citation sources using Excel functions.