论文部分内容阅读
据专家估计,里海石油储量达1000亿桶,其能源资源价值可达数万亿美元。里海地区已成为“第二个中东”和各大石油公司关注的热点。由于里海石油资源的勘探项目是在前苏联解体后没有新的里海法律界定的情况下开始的,导致里海周边国家围绕这一石油宝库的所有权、出口管线等问题展开了激烈的角逐。里海地区经济利益的冲突同时还表现出“文明冲突”的特点,基督教与天主教文明(美国和西欧)、俄罗斯东正教和伊斯兰文明(阿塞拜疆、哈萨克斯坦和土库曼斯坦、土耳其和伊朗)形成了不同的联盟,成为里海石油“大赌博”的竞争对手。里海地区的未来,是“文明冲突”还是国际合作,人们将试目以待。
According to expert estimates, the Caspian Sea reserves of 100 billion barrels of oil, its energy resources worth up to trillions of dollars. The Caspian Sea region has become a hot spot for “the second Middle East” and major oil companies. Since the exploration project for the oil resources in the Caspian Sea started without the new legal regulation of the Caspian Sea after the disintegration of the former Soviet Union, the surrounding countries around the Caspian Sea fiercely contested the ownership of the oil treasury and the export pipeline. Conflicts of economic interests in the Caspian Sea have also shown the characteristics of “clash of civilizations”. Different alliances have formed between Christianity and Catholic civilization (the United States and Western Europe), the Russian Orthodox Church and the Islamic civilizations (Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan, Turkey and Iran) , A rival of Caspian in the Caspian Sea. The future of the Caspian Sea region is a “clash of civilizations” or an international cooperation. People will try their own things.