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目的了解2011年河南省疟疾疫情特征,评价疟疾防治措施,为疟疾防治提供依据。方法收集2011年河南省疟疾病例的资料并进行分析。结果 2011年河南省共报告疟疾314例,其中本地病例为168例,输入性病例为146例。男性病例240例,女性病例74例。病例中以青壮年农民为主,全年均有病例发生,以流行季节的6～10月(153例)为发病高峰。结论 2011年河南省疟疾疫情明显下降,但是输入性疟疾呈上升趋势。
Objective To understand the epidemic characteristics of malaria in Henan Province in 2011, evaluate the malaria prevention and treatment measures, and provide the basis for malaria control. Methods The data of malaria cases in Henan Province in 2011 were collected and analyzed. Results A total of 314 malaria cases were reported in Henan Province in 2011, of which 168 were local and 146 were imported. 240 cases of male cases, 74 cases of female cases. Cases were mainly young and middle-aged peasants, all cases occurred in the year, the epidemic season from June to October (153 cases) for the peak incidence. Conclusion The epidemic situation of malaria in Henan Province decreased significantly in 2011, but the imported malaria is on the rise.