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国际化是股票市场发展成熟的必然选择,20年来中国股市一直都在进行国际化探索。本文探讨了中国股市国际化的本质要求、问题和条件。研究表明,中国股票市场的发展取得了巨大成就并逐步走向成熟,这与坚持国际化发展方向紧密相关,国际化深刻影响着中国股市制度和股市结构。要实现股市国际化的最终目标,除了逐步完善国际化的基本条件、推出A股市场国际版外,应重点考虑实行新股发行注册制并在人民币国际化大趋势中逐步推动深港交易所的合并。
Internationalization is an inevitable choice for the maturity of the stock market. In the past 20 years, the Chinese stock market has been conducting international exploration. This article explores the essential requirements, problems and conditions for the internationalization of China’s stock market. The research shows that the development of China’s stock market has made great achievements and gradually matured, which is closely related to the direction of internationalization. Internationalization has a profound impact on China’s stock market system and stock market structure. In order to achieve the ultimate goal of the internationalization of the stock market, in addition to gradually improving the basic conditions for internationalization and launching the international version of the A-share market, the registration system for new shares issuance should be given priority and the merger of Shenzhen Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange should be gradually promoted in the general trend of RMB internationalization .