1241例聋儿40Hz听觉相关电位和听性脑干反应

• 作 者: 石秋英 顾瑞 于黎明
• 机 构: 山西医学院第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉科,中国人民解放军总医院耳鼻咽喉科
• 出 处: 中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志
• 发表日期: 1996年02期
• 关键词: 听性脑干反应 Hz 眠药 睡眠聋儿 反应阈值 主观听阈 残余听力 听功能 诱发电位仪 高频听力损害

本文对１２４１例（２４８２耳）聋儿同时作了４０Ｈｚ听觉相关电位（４０ＨｚＡＥＲＰ）和听性脑干反应（ＡＢＲ）测试，均用ＮＩＣＯＬＥＴＰＡＴＨＦＩＤＥＲⅡ型诱发电位仪测试。结果：（１）在用睡眠药组４０ＨｚＡＥＲＰ和ＡＢＲ的引出率均低于不用睡眠药组；（２）４０ＨｚＡＥＲＰ和ＡＢＲ阈值差显示：用睡眠药组４０ＨｚＡＥＲＰ阈值＜ＡＢＲ阈值的占３５６％明显低于不用睡眠药组的５９８９％。表明：（１）４０ＨｚＡＥＲＰ检出残余听力优于ＡＢＲ；（２）服用睡眠剂可使患儿４０ＨｚＡＥＲＰ反应阈值增高

In this paper, 1241 cases (2482 ears) deaf children at the same time made 40Hz audible potential (40HzAERP) and auditory brainstem response (ABR) test, were used NICOLETPATHFIDER Ⅱ evoked potential test. Results: (1) The withdrawal rates of 40 Hz AERP and ABR in sleeping pills group were lower than those without sleeping pills group. (2) The threshold difference between 40 Hz AERP and ABR showed that the 40 Hz AERP threshold <35.6% 5989% lower than those without sleeping pills. The results showed that: (1) 40Hz AERP was superior to ABR in detecting residual hearing; (2) 40Hz AERP threshold was increased