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后现代主义文学在俄国同样取得了可观的业绩,成为20世纪后半期以来最重要的文学现象之一,但并未引起国际学界重视,也未赢得广泛的读者。原因复杂多样,但最主要的是:苏俄后现代主义产生的现实条件、发展的动力皆有别于西方要用适合文化市场的叙述去颠覆理性主义的话语霸权,而是隐性地消解苏俄强大的意识形态力量。这样的情境,导致苏俄后现代主义是要复兴现代主义的另类叙述模式,而不是西方的隔离和现代主义的关联,这也使具体的文学叙述策略具有很强的地方性特点。当然,欠缺相应的理论诠释也是限制其进入世界的不可忽视的原因。
Post-modernist literature also made remarkable achievements in Russia, becoming one of the most important literary phenomena since the latter half of the 20th century. However, it has not attracted the attention of international scholars or won widespread readership. The reasons are complex and diverse, but the most important ones are: the real conditions and the impetus for the development of post-Soviet Russia are different from those of western countries that subvert the rational discourse supremacy with narratives appropriate to the cultural market, but implicitly eliminate the Soviet Union Russia has a strong ideological force. Such a situation leads to post-Soviet post-modernism to revive the alternative narrative model of modernism rather than to the Western connection between isolation and modernism, which also makes the specific narrative strategies of literature have strong local characteristics. Of course, the lack of corresponding theoretical interpretation is also a reason that can not be ignored to limit its entry into the world.