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中国古代社会没有体育教育中国有五千多年历史的文明,传统文化积淀十分深厚,其重要原因之一,是重视教育。自春秋战国以来,以孔子教育思想为核心的古代教育制度逐步确立,封建国家实行科举考试制度,促使千百万知识分子在封建教育制度之下,刻苦攻读,企盼一举成名。但是,中国古代教育制度重要的弊端之一,是专注于读死书、死读书,所读的无非是四书五经,所谓千古不易的圣贤之道。而人才培养的其他重要方面,例如体育,则不在科举考试的要求之中。因此,广大知识分子身体孱弱,体质极差。
In ancient Chinese society, there was no civilization in education for more than 5,000 years in China. The accumulation of traditional culture is very deep. One of the important reasons for this is that education is valued. Since the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States Period, the ancient education system centered on Confucius’s educational thought has been gradually established. The feudal state practiced the examination system of imperial examination system, urging millions of intellectuals to study hard under the feudal educational system and looked forward to becoming famous. However, one of the major drawbacks of the ancient Chinese education system is that it focuses on reading dead books and studying for the dead. What it reads is nothing more than the Four Books and Five Classics, the so-called sages of the past ages. However, other important aspects of personnel training, such as sports, are not required by the examination. Therefore, the majority of intellectuals are in poor physical condition.