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长期以来,拉丁美洲一直是美国的势力范围,特别是拉美国家的军队,一直受美国的控制和影响。美国同拉美国家签订有军事协定,向它们提供军事援助,从军队的装备到军事人员的培训都由美国包揽,美国反对其他西方国家向拉美国家出售武器,不许其他武器生产国染指拉美国家的武器贸易。自60年代起,拉美国家独立意识增强,要求摆脱在军事装备方面对美国的依赖,相继废除了同美国建立的军事同盟,拒绝美国的“军援”,在武器来源方面实行多样化方针,一方面从西欧、以色列等国进口武器,少数国家也从前苏联进口武器,另一方面,拉美一些工业比较发达的国家,如巴西、阿
For a long time, Latin America has always been a sphere of influence of the United States. The Latin American countries in particular have always been under the control and influence of the United States. The United States has signed military agreements with Latin American countries, provided them with military assistance, and trained all personnel from the military to military personnel. The United States opposes other western countries in selling arms to Latin American countries and refraining from other arms-producing countries in granting weapons to Latin American countries trading. Since the 1960s, the independence awareness of Latin American countries has increased. They have called for getting rid of their dependency on the United States for military equipment. They have successively abolished the military alliance with the United States, rejected the “military aid” from the United States and diversified the sources of weapons. In terms of importing weapons from countries like Western Europe and Israel, a few countries also imported weapons from the former Soviet Union. On the other hand, some countries in Latin America with relatively developed industries such as Brazil and Azerbaijan