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[目的]观察复方丹参、潘生丁联合西医治疗尘肺病疗效。[方法]使用随机平行对照方法,将33例住院患者按随机数字表法分为两组。对照组16例采用止咳、平喘、抗炎等对症治疗。治疗组17例复方丹参片,0.96g/次,3次/d,口服。潘生丁,50mg/次,3次/d,口服。西医治疗同对照组。连续治疗15d为1疗程。观测临床症状、生化指标、不良反应。连续治疗2疗程,判定疗效。随访20d,观测复发率。[结果]治疗组显效11例,有效5例,无效1例,总有效率94.12%。对照组显效8例,有效4例,无效4例,总有效率75.00%。治疗组疗效优于对照组(P<0.01)。生化指标两组均有改善(P<0.01),治疗组改善优于对照组(P<0.01)。[结论]复方丹参、潘生丁联合西医治疗尘肺病效果显著,值得推广。
[Objective] To observe the curative effect of compound Danshen, dipyridamole and western medicine on pneumoconiosis. [Methods] Using randomized parallel method, 33 cases of inpatients were divided into two groups according to random number table. Control group of 16 cases of cough, asthma, anti-inflammatory symptomatic treatment. The treatment group 17 cases of compound Danshen tablets, 0.96g / times, 3 times / d, orally. Dipyridamole, 50mg / time, 3 times / d, orally. Western medicine treatment with the control group. Continuous treatment 15d for a course of treatment. Observation of clinical symptoms, biochemical indicators, adverse reactions. Continuous treatment of 2 courses to determine the efficacy. Followed up for 20 days, observed the recurrence rate. [Results] The treatment group was markedly effective in 11 cases, effective in 5 cases, ineffective in 1 case, the total effective rate was 94.12%. In the control group, 8 cases were markedly effective, 4 cases were effective, 4 cases were ineffective, and the total effective rate was 75.00%. The treatment group than the control group (P <0.01). Biochemical index improved in both groups (P <0.01), and the treatment group improved better than the control group (P <0.01). [Conclusion] Fufang Danshen and dipyridamole combined with western medicine have significant effect on treating pneumoconiosis, which is worth to be popularized.