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世界各地的投资基金从组织形态上主要有两种类型，公司型投资基金和契约型投资基金。公司型投资基金是依公司法组建的投资基金，法律基础是公司法；契约型投资基金是依据基金契约组建的投资基金。采用契约型投资基金的国家和地区的投资基金立法，一般都是以信托法为基础，构架
There are mainly two types of investment funds in the world from organizational forms, corporate investment funds and contractual investment funds. Corporate investment fund is an investment fund established according to the Company Law. The legal basis is the company law. The contractual investment fund is an investment fund established according to the contract of the fund. Investment fund legislation in countries and regions that use contractual investment funds is generally based on the trust law. The framework