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为了探讨导致空降兵腰痛的因素,降低职业性腰痛的发生率,我们对空降兵某部官兵腰痛发病情况进行了调查,现报告如下。1 对象与方法1.1 对象空降兵某部入伍1年以上的官兵2020人,均为男性,年龄18～46岁,跳伞次数均在10次以上。1.2 方法采用我部自行设计的调查表(内容包括兵龄、年龄、跳伞次数、跳伞飞机类型、降落伞类型、发病时间、自觉腰痛程度、伴随症状、诱发因素、诊断结论、缓解因素等),由卫生队统一组织实施,讲清填写方法,注意事项及要求,确保填写内容真实。
In order to explore the causes of airborne low back pain and reduce the incidence of occupational low back pain, we surveyed the incidence of low back pain in some of the airborne units. The report is as follows. 1 objects and methods 1.1 Object Airborne Division A soldier more than 1 year 2020 soldiers, both men, aged 18 to 46 years, the number of parachutes are more than 10 times. 1.2 Methods The questionnaire designed by our ministry (including age, age, number of skydiving, type of parachute, type of parachute, time of onset, degree of spontaneous back pain, accompanying symptoms, predisposing factors, diagnosis conclusion, mitigation factors, etc.) Health team unified organization and implementation, clarify the method of filling, precautions and requirements, to ensure that the content is true.