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英国的预备役人数同联邦德国、法国等相比是较少的。一些朝野人士对此颇有异议。参议员加里·哈特提出,“在现有拨款的限度之内,通过大量利用预备役,增加常备正规军的力量。”这种观点的实质是希冀用预备役代替现役部队的作用。以陆军上将约翰·艾克赫斯特为代表的一些军界人士不同意哈特的观点。为了说服哈特派,艾克赫斯特在考察了苏联、美国、联邦德国、荷兰、比
There are fewer British reservists than the Federal Republic of Germany and France. Some people in the opposition have quite different opinions. Senator Gary Hart proposed “to increase the power of the standing regular army by making great use of reserve forces within the limits of the existing grants.” The essence of this view is to replace the role of active duty with reserve. Some military people represented by General John Ikehurst did not agree with Hart’s point of view. In order to persuade the Hart, Ike Hurst was studying the Soviet Union, the United States, the Federal Republic of Germany, the Netherlands, than