上颌窦癌综合治疗的回顾与瞻望

• 作 者: 毛天球
• 机 构: 中国人民解放军第四军医大学
• 出 处: 国外医学.口腔医学分册
• 发表日期: 1981年02期
• 关键词: 上颌窦癌 镭疗 原发瘤 外照射 电灼 线或 术前放疗 癌细胞 翼内肌 器官

一、问题的提出上颌窦癌由于其发病部位隐匿,获临床确诊时多已突破窦壁而侵及邻近组织或器官,原发瘤大都属T_3、T_4,加之,单独采用电灼、腔内镭疗、深度X 线或~(60)钴外照射及手术切除等疗法,其各自的5年治愈率都较低,一般在20%上下(表一)。因此,对于上颌窦癌的综合治疗就显得尤为重要,受到国内外医务工作者的重视。

First, the issue proposed maxillary sinus cancer due to the site of its incidence of occult, clinically diagnosed more than has broken through the sinus wall and invade adjacent tissues or organs, the majority of primary tumors are T_3, T_4, plus, using electrocautery alone, intraluminal radium Treatments, deep X-rays, or ~(60) cobalt external irradiation and surgical resections have lower 5-year cure rates, generally around 20% (Table 1). Therefore, the comprehensive treatment of maxillary sinus cancer is particularly important, and it has attracted the attention of medical workers at home and abroad.