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1983年7月至1987年8月本院收治误用敌百虫溶液涂擦皮肤疾患致中毒11例,现就其临床诊治分析如下。 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料 本组11例中,男性8例,女性3例,年龄22～58岁,其中农民10例,小学教师1例,发病时间为3～7天;中毒原因:用敌百虫溶于水和酒精中涂擦皮肤疾患。其中用于疥疮8例,化脓性皮肤感染3例。用药浓度不详。 1.2 临床症状和体征 本组病例发病主要表现为两种,一种是以胄肠炎的形式发病,在收治的11例患者中6例在误用药后3～7天发病,主要表现为恶心呕吐,食欲不振,腹痛,倦怠无力,纳差。体征:腹部压病、全身皮肤可见散在症疹、经仔
From July 1983 to August 1987, 11 cases of poisoning caused by mistreatment of trichlorfon solution and skin diseases were treated in our hospital. The clinical diagnosis and treatment are as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information The group of 11 patients, 8 males and 3 females, aged 22 to 58 years, of which 10 cases of farmers, primary school teachers in 1 case, the onset time of 3 to 7 days; poisoning causes: Pests dissolve in water and alcohol rubbed the skin disorders. Of which 8 cases for scabies, suppurative skin infections in 3 cases. Drug concentration is unknown. 1.2 Clinical symptoms and signs The incidence of this group of patients mainly for two, one is the incidence of enteritis in the form of 11 cases admitted to the treatment of 6 patients 3 to 7 days after the onset of misuse, the main manifestations of nausea and vomiting, Loss of appetite, abdominal pain, fatigue, weakness, anorexia. Signs: abdominal pressure disease, systemic skin visible scattered rash, Aberdeen