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川贝母为百合科,贝母属多种植物的鳞茎,主产于我国四川及与四川接壤的西藏、甘肃等地区。据《健康报》(1984年12月6日)及《成都晚报》(1984年12月12日)报道,有人服用冒充“川贝”的“丽江山慈姑”而中毒甚至造成死亡的严重事件。现就川贝母与几个常见伪品的特征作一比较,供购药者参考。根据品种来源和采集的时间不同,商品川贝母又分为“松贝”(亦称尖贝)、“青贝”、“炉贝”三种规格。“松贝”呈类圆锥形,颗粒大小均匀,直径一般不超过1厘米。表面类白色,有光泽,外层两鳞叶大小悬殊,大瓣紧
Fritillaria is a lily family, Fritillaria is a bulb of a variety of plants, mainly produced in Sichuan, China and Sichuan, Sichuan and Gansu and other regions. According to the “Health News” (December 6, 1984) and the “Chengdu Evening News” (December 12, 1984), it was reported that some people had taken serious shots of poisoning or even causing death in the “Lijiang Mountain Sagittarius” posing as “Chuanbei”. The comparison of the characteristics of Fritillaria cirrhosa and several common counterfeits is now available for reference by purchasers. According to the variety of sources and collection of different time, the product of Fritillaria Fritillaria is divided into “Songbei” (also known as sharp shellfish), “Green Bay”, “Railui” three specifications. “Songbei” has a conical shape with uniform particle size and generally does not exceed 1 cm in diameter. The surface is white and shiny, the outer two scales are large in size, and the big ones are tight.