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一、“能动反映说”文学是社会生活能动反映的理论，《文学概论》教材、大纲称之为“能动反映说”，是马克思主义文艺学关于文学是一种社会意识形态学说的一个重要观点。这一理论本身包含的内容是十分丰富的，关于文学本质的几个重大问题，诸如文学与生活；主体与客体；人...
I. “Reflecting actively” refers to the theory that literature is an active reflection of social life. The teaching material and outline of “Introduction to Literature” is called an “active reflection” and it is an important view of Marxist literature and art that literature is a social ideology . This theory itself contains a very rich content, on the nature of the literature on several major issues, such as literature and life; subject and object; people ...