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弄清基本建设的概念十分重要,它不仅关系到基本建设经济学的学科建设,同时也是社会主义现代化建设亟待解决的实际问题,但长期以来,全国上下对基本建设概念的理解很不一致,有必要进行再探讨。这些不同认识,归纳起来主要有三种:一种认为它是固定资产的简单再生产和扩大再生产;另一种是认为固定资产的扩大再生产才是基本建设;还有一种观点,根本否认它的生产性,只认为它是固定资产的投资活动,我部分同意最后一种观点,但不认为所有固定资产的投资活动都是基本建设,而只承认积累性固定资产的投资活动才具有基本建设的性质,本文拟对此作一些探讨。
It is very important to understand the concept of capital construction. It not only relates to the subject construction of capital construction economics, but also an actual problem to be solved urgently in socialist modernization. However, it has long been necessary for the entire country to understand the concept of capital construction from an initial perspective. Re-explore. These different understandings can be summed up in three main ways: one is that it is a simple reproduction of fixed assets and an expansion of reproduction; the other is that capital expansion is the basic construction of fixed assets; and a view that simply denies its productivity , I just think it is a fixed asset investment activities, I agree in part with the last point of view, but do not think all of the fixed assets investment activities are capital construction, but only recognized accumulation of fixed assets investment activities have the nature of capital construction, This article intends to make some discussion about it.