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(1)龚煌城说明“舆”上古汉语~*glagx>~*lagx>(?)wo和藏文gla“工资,报酬,费”同源。“舆”在上古的~*gl-复辅音在北方失落~*g-而变为~*l-,到中古变成以母(喻四)j-。在南方,尤其在闽地,~*gl->~*gj-;然后按照闽语的演变规律,“舆”~*gjagx变成闽南话的h(?)“给予”。(2)以母字在闽语里今读阳调h-/(?)-声母的还有“浴”字,例如“洗浴”石陂(?),崇安(?),埔上(?),泉州(?)。“浴”~*gluk>~*luk>jwok和“谷”~*kluk>kuk谐声,和古缅语khluiw“洗澡”同源。跟“舆”的~*gl-一样,“浴”的声母在北方变为~*l-,再变为以母j-;在闽地变为~*gj-,然后变为石陂的(?),泉州的(?)等。本文用方言的资料说明上古汉语~*gl-型的复辅音,同时说明在秦汉之际,有些方言还保存着“舆”、“浴”的~*gl-或~*gj-声母。
(1) Gong Huangcheng explained that the ancient Chinese ~ * glagx> ~ * lagx> (?) Wo and Tibetan gla “” pay, reward, fee “homologous. ”Public“ in the ancient ~ gl * complex consonants in the North lost ~ * g- and become ~ * l-, to the Middle into the mother (Yu Si) j-. In the south, especially in the region of Fujian, then according to the evolution of the Min Dialect, ”yu“ and ”gjagx“ become h (?) ”Give “ in the Minnan dialect. (2) The word ”bath“ is used as the mother word in Min Dialect today to read h - / (?) - initials, such as ”bathing“ Po on (?), Quanzhou (?). ”Bath “ ~ * gluk> ~ * luk> jwok and ”valley “ ~ kluk> kuk harmonies, and ancient Burmese khluiw ”bath “ homologous. Like the glg of ”world “, the initials of ”bath " become ~ * l- in the north, then to mother j-; in Fujian become ~ * gj- and then become Stone 陂 (?), Quanzhou (?) And so on. In this paper, dialect data are used to illustrate the complex consonant of ancient Chinese ~ * gl-type. At the same time, some dialects hold the ~ * gl- or ~ * gj- Initials.