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亚历山大·普希金(1799～1837)俄国浪漫主义文学的杰出代表,现实主义文学的奠基人,现代标准俄语的创始人。他的作品是俄国民族意识高涨以及贵族革命运动在文学上的反映。普希金抒情诗内容之广泛在俄国诗歌史上前无古人,既有政治抒情诗《致恰达耶夫》(1818)、《自由颂》(1817)、《致西伯利亚的囚徒》(1827)等,也有大量爱情诗和田园诗,如《我记得那美妙的一瞬》
Alexander Pushkin (1799 ~ 1837) an outstanding representative of Russian romantic literature, the founder of the realist literature, the founder of the modern standard Russian. His works reflect the rise of Russian national consciousness and the aristocratic revolutionary movement in literature. The extensive content of Pushkin’s lyric poetry is unprecedented in the history of Russian poetry, including political lyric poetry Zhudieyev (1818), Freedom Song (1817), Prisoners to Siberia (1827), etc. There is also a great deal of love Poetry and pastoral poems, such as “I remember that wonderful moment”