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探讨肝硬化门脉高压病人的预后具有重要的临床意义。研究表明,不同病因预后各异,出现腹水后预后较差;根据静脉曲张程度、范围、压力及粘膜色泽可预测出血或再出血;门脉压力、肝脏血流及肝脏组织学改变与预后密切相关,血清 TSB、白蛋白、PT、胆酸、FN 和 LPS 等是较好的肝功能预后指环;肝功能的分级和判别模型的建立最有预测预后的价值。
To investigate the prognosis of cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension has important clinical significance. Studies have shown that prognosis of different causes of different, with ascites prognosis is poor; varicose veins according to degree, range, pressure and mucosal color can predict bleeding or rebleeding; portal pressure, liver blood flow and liver histological changes and prognosis are closely related Serum TSB, albumin, PT, cholic acid, FN and LPS were the best prognostic indicators for liver function. The classification of liver function and the establishment of discriminant model were the most predictive prognostic value.