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β-地中海贫血是一种遗传性慢性溶血性疾病,在世界范围分布甚广,我国南方地区亦甚常见,尤以广东、广西、四川等发病率高。临床上以轻型及中间型多见。由β°纯合子引起的重型病例,在我国报导尚不多,现将我院临床所见15例β°纯合子地贫及β°复合Hb-E病报导如下: (一)一般资料: 性别:男性9例,女性6例。年龄:5个月至6岁。6个月以下4例,7个月~1岁者7例,1~3岁者2例。3~6岁者2例。
β-thalassemia is a hereditary chronic hemolytic disease, widely distributed in the world, southern China is also very common, especially in Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan and other high incidence. Clinically light and intermediate more common. Heavy cases caused by β ° homozygotes, reported in our country is not yet more, now the hospital clinical observations of 15 cases of β ° homozygous thalassemia and β ° Hb-E disease reported as follows: (a) general information: gender : 9 males and 6 females. Age: 5 months to 6 years old. 4 cases in 6 months, 7 months to 1 year in 7 cases, 1 to 3 years old in 2 cases. 3 to 6 years old in 2 cases.