《论语》中作补语的介宾短语

• 作 者: 李建业
• 机 构: 江苏淮阴师院中文系 江苏淮阴223000
• 出 处: 语文学刊
• 发表日期: 2006年16期
• 关键词: 介宾 短语 补语 宾语 介词 论语 动词 子张 宪问 中作

细读《论语,》屡见介宾短语作补语的句子。考察这些介宾短语,见其有明显特点。归结起来,如下:一、由极少数几个介词与其宾语构成(一)由“于”及宾语构成《论语》句子中,作补语的介宾短语主要由介词“于”及其宾语构成。这种由“于”跟其宾语构成介宾短语作补语的句例在《论语》

Read “Analects of Confucius,” sentence often repeated as guest phrase. Examine these presenter phrases, see its obvious characteristics. To sum up, as follows: First, the composition of a few prepositions and their objects (a) from the “to” and the object constitutes the “Analects” in the sentence, as the complement of the prepositions mainly by the preposition “in” and its object composition. This sentence from the “in” with its object constitutes a guest phrase as a complement in the “Analects”