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题释:本论文所论及的高考,大陆部分指全国夏季高考;台湾部分指7月份考的大学入学指定科目考试。两岸的叫法虽不同,但其主要功能基本相似,故在本文均称“高考”。另外,本论文所指的文文试题,大陆部分指文文阅读理解题和文化经典试题。台湾因试卷结构不同,为方便比较,凡是涉及诗歌的题目均不包括在内。
Title Notes: This paper discusses the college entrance examination, the mainland part refers to the national summer college entrance examination; Taiwan part refers to the July entrance examination for admission to designated subjects. Although the two sides of the call is different, but its main function is basically the same, so in this article are called “college entrance examination ”. In addition, this article refers to the text of the examination questions, the mainland part refers to the text reading comprehension questions and cultural classics questions. Due to the different structure of the papers in Taiwan, for the convenience of comparison, all topics involving poetry are not covered.