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灵台无计逃神矢,风雨如磐闇故园。寄意寒星荃不察,我以我血荐轩辕。鲁迅旧体诗解释意见最分歧,争论最多的,就要数这首《自题小像》了。1980年以前的各种意见,天津人民出版社张恩和的《鲁迅旧诗集解》已经做了个相当详尽的总汇。这本书,正文408页,有关《自题小像》的占55页,几乎占了全书的七分之一。1981年以后,就我见闻所及,只有1989年杨宪益在《人民日报》发过一篇,也是谈首句“神矢”出处及意义的,并无太多新意,反响不大。再就是河北人民出版社周振甫主编的出版于1994年的《鲁迅诗作鉴赏》了。书中《自题小像》一篇是振甫先生亲自执笔的,对前此的
Lingtai no plan to escape God, stormy hometown. Senate Han Xing not aware, I recommend my blood Xuanyuan. Lu Xun’s old-style poem interpretation of the most disagreement, the most controversial, it is necessary to count this song “self-titled like a.” Various opinions before 1980, Zhang Enhe from Tianjin People’s Publishing House, and Lu Xun’s Collection of Old Poems have made a fairly exhaustive summary. The book, the body of 408 pages, about the “self-titled image” accounted for 55 pages, accounting for almost one-seventh of the book. After 1981, as far as I can see, only Yang Xiangyi published an article in People’s Daily in 1989, and I also talked about the origin and meaning of the first sentence of “Shenzhou”. There were not many new ideas and no big response. Another is published in 1994, “Lu Xun’s Poetry Appreciation” edited by Hebei People’s Publishing House Zhou Zhenfu. Book “self-portrait” an article is personally autographed by Mr. Zhen Fu, the former of this