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我国的扫盲教材为扫除文盲提高民族素质,促进两个文明建设发挥了很大的作用,纵观我国现有的扫盲教材,有5个鲜明的特色: 1.教材的编排方法主要依照汉字的结构规律和识字规律,由易到难、循序渐进,有效地提高了识字效率。 2.文化、思想教育、实用技术三结合,使扫盲与脱贫、扫盲与农村经济发展结合起来,调动了学员的学习积极性。 3.具有浓郁的地方特色和乡土气息。现行的扫盲教材都是各省(市、区)编一本统编教材,各地区(市)县结合自己的实际情况,再编一些辅助性的乡土教材,结合本地的民风民俗和地理物产特征,符合文盲学、员的实际需要。
Literacy teaching materials in our country have played a very significant role in eliminating illiteracy, improving national qualities and promoting the building of two civilizations. Looking at the existing literacy teaching materials in our country, there are five distinctive features: 1. The teaching materials are mainly arranged according to the structure of Chinese characters Law and literacy rules, from easy to difficult, step by step, effectively raising the literacy efficiency. 2. The combination of culture, ideological education and practical technologies has combined literacy and poverty alleviation, literacy and rural economic development, arousing students’ enthusiasm in learning. 3 with rich local characteristics and local flavor. The current literacy teaching materials are compiled by the provinces (cities, districts) compiled a textbook, all regions (cities) counties combined with their own actual conditions, and then compiled some supporting native textbooks, combined with local folk customs and geographical features of property, In line with illiteracy, the actual needs of staff.