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近40年来,与抗生素应用密切有关的假膜性肠炎日益受到重视,现将我院所见一例,报道如下。患者,女性,56岁。1980年9月1日,因发热,腹痛,拟诊“阑尾炎”,在区医院行阑尾切除术。术后第2天,高热,腹痛腹泻,大便呈淡红色水样,镜检脓细胞(++),红细胞(++),以氯霉素治疗。3天后症状无好转,又先后加用青、链、红、卡那、庆大霉素和四环素、黄连素、痢特灵等治疗,病情反趋严重,于第11天转来我院。体检:体温38.6℃,脉搏120次/分,呼吸26次/分,
Nearly 40 years, and antibiotics are closely related to the application of pseudomembranous colitis is increasingly valued, now see a case of our hospital, reported as follows. Patient, female, 56 years old. September 1, 1980, due to fever, abdominal pain, diagnosed “appendicitis” in the district hospital appendectomy. On the second postoperative day, fever, abdominal pain and diarrhea, stool showed a light red water sample, examination of pus cells (++), erythrocytes (++) and chloramphenicol treatment. After 3 days, the symptoms did not improve, and they were successively treated with Qing, Lian, Hong, Kana, gentamicin, tetracycline, berberine and furazolidone. Physical examination: body temperature 38.6 ℃, pulse 120 beats / min, breathing 26 beats / min,