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作为中国现代哲学家和最早的马克思主义信徒,张申府创造性地总结并发展了马克思主义,提出唯物辩证法的精髓就是实而活,并有意地以中国哲学充实、阐释马克思主义的辩证法,从而使马克思主义的辩证法能够为更多的中国人所接受和运用,为马克思主义哲学在学术层面的中国化提供了有益的探索。张申府主张对各种优秀文化采取以我为主、辩证综合的方法,切实地吸取了传统文化的精髓。这使得张申府的辩证唯物观无论从内容上还是传播效果上,都切实地做到了马克思主义的中国化。在上世纪二三十年代,张申府先生既能有如此的理论自觉,不但难能可贵,也为我们当下进行的马克思主义中国化的研究提供了有益的补充。
As a Chinese modern philosopher and earliest Marxist believer, Zhang Shenfu creatively summed up and developed Marxism. He proposed that the quintessence of materialist dialectics should be real and alive, and should be intended to enrich and explain Marxist dialectics by means of Chinese philosophy so that The dialectics of Marxism can be accepted and applied by more Chinese people, which provides a useful exploration for the sinologicalization of Marxism in China. Zhang Shenfu advocated a variety of excellent culture to take me as the main, dialectical synthesis of methods, effectively learn the essence of traditional culture. This makes Zhang Shenfu’s dialectical materialism both in substance and in dissemination effect, effectively fulfilling the sinicization of Marxism. In the 1920s and 1930s, Mr. Zhang Shenfu not only had such theoretical consciousness, it was not only commendable, but also provided a useful supplement for the study on the sinicization of Marxism in our country.