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莫扎特和威尔第是18世纪中叶和19世纪欧洲歌剧大师。两位作曲家在歌剧领域的创作与改革为同时期以及后期作曲家带来了巨大影响,其音乐创作中反映出来的资产阶级上升阶段中现实主义原则和资产阶级民主进步倾向在当时具有积极意义。两位作曲家在喜歌剧体裁中又有着巅峰的作品,通过分析比较,掌握作曲家在喜歌剧创作的特征和风格,提炼作曲家在创作上的创新改革精神,阐述可供当代歌剧创作的借鉴价值意义。
Mozart and Verdi were the masters of European opera in the mid-18th and 19th centuries. The creation and reform of the two composers in the field of opera had a tremendous impact on the composers at the same time and in the later period. The realist principles and the propensity for democratic progress of the bourgeoisie reflected in the musical bourgeoisie’s rising stage were of positive significance at that time . The two composers also have the pinnacle works in the genre of comic opera. By analyzing and comparing, the composers master the characteristics and style of the composer in the opera creation, refine the creative and innovative spirit of the composer in creation, and expound the reference for contemporary opera creation Value meaning.