论文部分内容阅读
随着社会主义市场经济体制的逐步建立,中央与地方权责关系紊乱的局面及由此导致的许多新的经济问题的出现已引起越来越多的同志的关注。重建中央与地方权责关系是当前深化改革,建立和完善社会主义市场经济体制的一项重要内容。一现今的中央与地方权责关系的格局是在改革开放以后逐步形成的,尤其是1980年、1985年和1988年三次“财政包干”的实行,对这种格局的形成与稳定起到了重要的作用。关于“财政包干”的利弊功过,理论界已进行了广泛的讨论。但我认为,改革始初从财政关系入手解
With the gradual establishment of a socialist market economic system, the disordered relations between the central and the local authorities and the emergence of many new economic problems caused by it have drawn more and more comrades’ attention. The reconstruction of the relation between power and responsibility of the Central Government and the local government is an important part of deepening the current reform and establishing and improving the socialist market economic system. The current pattern of the relation between power and responsibility of the central and local governments was gradually formed after the reform and opening up. In particular, the implementation of the three “fiscal contracts” in 1980, 1985 and 1988 played an important role in the formation and stabilization of this pattern effect. On the merits and demerits of “financial contract”, theorists have conducted extensive discussions. However, I think that the reform started with the financial relations