论文部分内容阅读
近年美国的新闻机构和电影制作者,摄制了一些有关美国新闻事业的电影和幻灯片,为进行新闻教育提供了形象化的教材。这些影片和幻灯片是给新闻系学生、新闻界人士和中学生看的,影片有十六毫米和三十五毫米两种规格,大部是彩色有声电影,幻灯片有成卷的和单张的,一般均为彩色,并附有唱片和解说词。影片中有一类是介绍新闻记者的工作和生活情况的。如《新闻记者》十六毫米彩色片,用生动的故事,说明几个人如何和为什么能成为报纸、广播、电视记者的。《新闻界的生涯》为美联社出的三十五毫米彩色幻灯卷片,讲述报纸、杂志、电台记者的工作,涉及到新闻学校和美联社,共分为两套,附有唱片,供大专及高中学生观看。《报纸记者》为带唱片的彩色幻灯片,以一个城市周刊政治记者为典型,说明记者选择和采访新闻的任务,强调公正与准确的必要性。《城市新闻宣传工具的工作》为十六毫米彩色有声电影,扼要叙述报纸、广播、电视以及广告社的各种工作,强调训练的重要,讲如何传播消息。
In recent years, the U.S. news agencies and filmmakers have produced films and slides about American journalism and have provided graphic materials for news education. These films and slides are for journalism students, journalists and secondary students. The films are available in 16mm and 35mm sizes, mostly in color and sound film, with slides and leaflets in slides , Are generally colored, accompanied by records and commentary. There is a category in the film that introduces the work and life of journalists. Such as “journalists” 16 mm color film, with vivid stories about how and why a few people become newspapers, radio and television reporters. The Life in the Press is a 35-mm color slide showing by the Associated Press about newspapers, magazines and radio journalists. It involves news schools and the Associated Press. It is divided into two sets, with records for College and high school students to watch. “Newspaper reporter” is a color slide show with records, a typical example of an urban weekly political reporter, illustrating the journalist’s task of selecting and interviewing news and emphasizing the need for fairness and accuracy. The Work of City News Propaganda Tool is a 16mm color audio film that summarizes the various tasks of newspapers, radio, television and advertising agencies and emphasizes the importance of training and how to spread the message.