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任何一门学科的发展都离不开科学争论,争论是科学发展的内在动力,在“大众创业,万众创新”的今天尤其如此。本文回顾物理学发展史中那场著名的世纪之争——玻尔与爱因斯坦关于量子力学诠释的争论,说明正常的学术争论对推动科学创新是何等的重要。作为至今传为佳话的这个著名案例,留给我们有太多的经验和教训。通过对这场争论必要的人文思考,并结合当前学术界的若干实例,讨论科学研究中的“科学发展观”是很有必要的。
The development of any discipline is inseparable from the scientific debate, the debate is the internal driving force for scientific development, especially in the “public entrepreneurship, innovation” today. This article reviews the famous controversy of the century in the history of physics - the debate between Bohr and Einstein on the interpretation of quantum mechanics, illustrating the importance of normal academic debate on the promotion of scientific innovation. As the famous case that has spread so far, it leaves us with too much experience and lessons. It is necessary to discuss the “scientific outlook on development ” in scientific research by combining with the humanistic thinking necessary for this debate and combining with some current academic circles.