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自1957年Gasser提出感染引起儿童急性单纯红细胞再生障碍性贫血后,国内1983～1984年报道20例。我院近4年来收治9例,报告如下: 一、临床资料:男7例,女2例。1岁以下2例,最小者6个月,2～3岁4例,6～10岁3例。有明显苍白8例,轻度苍白1例。4例有皮肤出血点、瘀斑,3例眼眶瘀斑、鼻出血较重。浅淋巴结肿大者3例。肝肿大(肋下3cm以上)5例。脾肿大3例(肋下1.5cm2例,肋下5cm有压痛者1例为脾周炎)。
Since 1957 Gasser proposed infection caused by acute pure erythrocyte aplasia in children, 20 cases were reported from 1983 to 1984 in China. My hospital nearly 4 years admitted to 9 cases, the report is as follows: First, the clinical data: 7 males and 2 females. 2 cases under 1 year old, the smallest 6 months, 2 to 3 years in 4 cases, 6 to 10 years old in 3 cases. There are 8 cases of pale, mild pale in 1 case. 4 cases of skin bleeding, ecchymosis, ocular ecchymosis in 3 cases, severe nasal bleeding. Shallow lymph nodes in 3 cases. Hepatomegaly (rib more than 3cm) in 5 cases. 3 cases of splenomegaly (rib 1.5cm2 cases, rib 5cm have tenderness in 1 case of splenitis).