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爲什麼要徴糧收税農民代表會議開了兩天,開得很好,對於如何完成徴收公粮任務,各位代表發表了很多意見,並且都表示有决心,克服困難,完成任務,這說明我們農民多少年來都是受苦,现在翻身了,站起來了,成爲國家的主人,要替自己做事,大家有這樣的决心是好的。關於徴糧大家講的很多了,我只就一些原則問题,来談一談。我要講的第一件事:爲什麼要徴公粮呢?爲什麼要收稅呢?這個道理,方才好多代表們都講了。人民解放軍與雲南人民在一起解放了雲南,有二十多萬人到雲南來,各位要問带來多少粮食、大頭和金子呢?我告訴大家只帶來了全心全意爲人民服務的一副心腸。爲什麼不帶來別的呢?我們說:沒有。我們解放軍到那裏,全靠和羣眾一起解决因難。現在財政困難,我們的軍隊和起義的部隊再加上公教人員,合起來全省脫離生產的人數有四十多萬,必須吃飯和穿衣;同時還要進行生產建設,還要支援人民解放軍把台灣海南島西藏打下來;就需要有粮有
Why We Must Pay for Grain Tax The peasant representative conference was opened for two days and opened very well. All delegates expressed their opinions on how to complete the task of collecting grain and grain, and all expressed their determination to overcome difficulties and fulfill their tasks. This shows that our peasants It is good that we all have such determination that we have suffered for so many years and now we have stood up and stood up and become the masters of our country and work for ourselves. We all talk a lot about grain rationing. I will only talk about some principle issues. The first thing I want to talk about: Why do we have to pay public money? Why should we collect taxes? This truth has just been said by many delegates. People’s Liberation Army and Yunnan people have liberated Yunnan together. More than 200,000 people have come to Yunnan. How much food, bulk and gold will they bring? I tell everyone that they have only brought a heartbroken commitment to serving the people wholeheartedly. Why not bring anything else? We say: No. Where we from the People’s Liberation Army is, we can solve the difficulties together with the masses. Now that we have financial difficulties, our armed forces and the troops of the insurrection, together with the public-education workers, have together put more than 400,000 people out of production in the whole province and must eat and dress. At the same time, they must also carry out production construction and support the People’s Liberation Army Taiwan, Hainan Island, Tibet down; you need food there