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在儿科临床上约有35%以上的患儿因发热而就诊。有些退热的常用疗法是无效而有害的。合理的治疗需要了解体温调节、热的产生和保存、不同发热情况的病理生理以及有关各种降低体温的治疗措施的机理。还应想到发热在某些情况下是一种有益的防御机制而不必治疗。当然,最重要的目标应该是针对引起发热的根本原因的治疗。内生体温在较低等动物就存在调节体温的中枢神经
In pediatric clinics, about 35% of children treated for fever. Some common antipyretic treatments are ineffective and harmful. Reasonable treatment requires understanding of thermoregulation, the generation and preservation of heat, the pathophysiology of different fevers, and the mechanisms involved in the treatment of various hypothermia. It should also be thought that fever is in some cases a beneficial defense mechanism without treatment. Of course, the most important goal should be to treat the underlying causes of fever. Endogenous body temperature in lower animals exist to regulate body temperature of the central nervous system